復習托福 寫作,有一個很好的材料,就是新托福 寫作范文。新托福寫作考試想拿到高分非常不容易,因為題材沒見過,其實很多題目是有關(guān)聯(lián)的,甚至可以用一個題材可以做很多題目,下面就和小編看看新托福寫作范文,一同來學習托福作文。
The ancestry of the piano can be traced to the early keyboard instruments of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries --- the spinet, the dulcimer, and the virginal. In the seventeenth century the organ, the clavichord, and the harpsichord became the chief instruments of the keyboard group, a supremacy they maintained until the piano supplanted them at the end of the eighteenth century. The clavichord”s tone was metallic and never powerful; nevertheless, because of the variety of tone possible to it, many composers found the clavichord a sympathetic instrument for intimate chamber music. The harpsichord with its bright, vigorous tone was the favorite instrument for supporting the bass of the small orchestra of the period and for concert use, but the character of the tone could not be varied save by mechanical or structural devices. 中小學生作文投稿,中小學生作文點評與打分系統(tǒng),<a href=http://www.zequeka.cn/jiaOshoulanmu/>易優(yōu)作文批改</A>
The piano was perfected in the early eighteenth century by a harpsichord maker in Italy (though musicologists point out several previous instances of the instrument). This instrument was called a piano e forte (sort and loud), to indicate its dynamic versatility; its strings were struck by a recoiling hammer with a felt-padded head. The wires were much heavier in the earlier instruments. A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century, including the introduction of pedals to sustain tone or to soften it, the perfection of a metal frame, and steel wire of the finest quality, finally produced an instrument capable of myriad tonal effects from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound, from a liquid, singing tone to a sharp, percussive brilliance.
重點單詞 查看全部解釋
mechanical [mi'kænikəl] 想一想再看
adj. 機械的,力學的,呆板的
n. (供制
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strings [striŋz] 想一想再看
n. (樂器的)弦 名詞string的復數(shù)形式
brilliance ['briljəns] 想一想再看
n. (色彩)鮮明,光輝,輝煌
instrument ['instrumənt] 想一想再看
n. 樂器,工具,儀器,器械
聯(lián)想記憶 X 單詞instrument 聯(lián)想記憶:
in內(nèi)+stru[=struct]建立+ment→內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)→工具;儀器;樂器
soften ['sɔfn] 想一想再看
v. (使)變?nèi)岷?,(使)軟化
capable ['keipəbl] 想一想再看
adj. 有能力的,足以勝任的,有 ... 傾向的
intimate ['intimeit,'intimit] 想一想再看
adj. 親密的,私人的,秘密的
n. 密友<
聯(lián)想記憶 X 單詞intimate 聯(lián)想記憶:
inti里面,mate(n 配偶vt 使配對vi 成配偶)-親密的由于密友之間有默契,所以經(jīng)常有暗示的舉動-暗示
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varied ['vɛərid] 想一想再看
adj. 各種各樣的 動詞vary的過去式和過去分詞
indicate ['indikeit] 想一想再看
v. 顯示,象征,指示
v. 指明,表明
聯(lián)想記憶 X 單詞indicate 聯(lián)想記憶:
in進入+dicate→說進去→指示,指明;表示
delicate ['delikit] 想一想再看
n. 精美的東西
adj. 精美的,微妙的,美