SAT寫作滿分是12分,要求考生再25分鐘內(nèi)依據(jù)試題要求,寫出一篇字?jǐn)?shù)不低于400字的完整議論文。下面天道小編為大家搜集整理了SAT作文結(jié)尾段備考指導(dǎo),希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。下面我們一起來看一下具體介紹吧。
SAT作文的常規(guī)結(jié)構(gòu)包括了開頭,主體和結(jié)尾三個(gè)部分,一般而言開頭和主體是最受重視的,結(jié)尾則不然,很多考生的SAT作文甚至沒有結(jié)尾。
SAT作文考試被稱為Essay,而國外的essay對(duì)寫作者的要求并不是很嚴(yán)格,基本上來講,essay的結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
Introductory paragraph 總起段
Thesis statement 中心
Argument #1Argument #2Argument #3
Concluding sentence結(jié)束句
Body Paragraph #1中間段1
Topic sentence總起句
Explanation #1Explanation #2Explanation #3
Concluding Sentence結(jié)束句
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Body Paragraph #2中間段2
Topic sentence
Explanation #1Explanation #2Explanation #3
Concluding Sentence
Body Paragraph #3中間段3
Topic sentence
Explanation #1Explanation #2Explanation #3
Concluding Sentence
Concluding Paragraph總結(jié)段
*Paraphrase!
Restate thesis
Summarize arguments
Concluding Statement
SAT作文作為essay,而且寫作者都是高中 生,所以評(píng)卷的考官并不期待考生可以在短短25分鐘之內(nèi),就寫出一篇完美完整的論文出來,只是以ESSAY的稱謂,讓考生可以表現(xiàn)出自己的思維特點(diǎn)和組織語言的能力,因此 ,并不是你必須有三段式論證,開宗明義,三個(gè)論點(diǎn)支撐,結(jié)尾總結(jié),這樣嚴(yán)格的結(jié)構(gòu)。
在官方指南中,針對(duì)考題“is there always a however”,一個(gè)滿分考生就是通篇給了一個(gè)例子“how the tragedy of the 1929 stock market crash and the Great Depression necessitated changes that led eventually to a sounder national economy” 。
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對(duì)于大多數(shù)考生寫作來說,清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)確實(shí)是初學(xué)者在短期之內(nèi),比較清晰的寫作框架,盡管一味的說必須這么寫略有偏頗,但是從提高和拿分的角度講,也不足為過,因?yàn)槿绻Y(jié)構(gòu)清晰,開頭點(diǎn)題,結(jié)尾收題,會(huì)讓 整篇文章非常完整。
結(jié)尾段寫作的目的是再次提醒讀者你的中心論點(diǎn)。適合SAT的寫作方法 比較簡單,即給出總結(jié)。
三段式的結(jié)構(gòu)中,開頭段是給出中心論點(diǎn);中間段(可能是分成幾個(gè)段落)是支持中心論點(diǎn)部分;結(jié)尾段是總結(jié)中心論點(diǎn)。很明顯,重新陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)并不難,只是從作文和語言的角度,一定注意不能重復(fù)開篇用過的語 言和詞句。
如官方指南第二版中,第四套題目中的ESSAY: ASSIGNMENT: Do changes that make our lives easier not necessarily make them better?
一個(gè)滿分考生的開篇段是: Throughout time mankind has strived to make his life easier. Whether it be through technology, science, or theories of social interaction every generation has made one contribution. From the idea of crop rotation to the cellular telephone mankind has advanced. It can be argued however, that not all of these advancements were beneficial. Many times people are accused of “taking the easy way out”, something that is looked down upon in today”s society.
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結(jié)尾段是: While technology and science have made man”s life easier, they have not made it better. Man has become less productive and less devoted, partly, as a result of this newfound ease of life. Therefore, what makes our lives easier does not necessarily make them better.
典型的三段式,開篇很清晰的給出了觀點(diǎn)“It can be argued however, that not all of these advancements were beneficial.”而結(jié)尾是“While technology and science have made man”s life easier, they have not made it better.”以及“Therefore, what makes our lives easier does not necessarily make them better.”其實(shí)都是對(duì)開篇觀點(diǎn)的重新改寫。這樣做比較清晰,反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)也可以更好的突出主題。
以上便是天道小編為大家搜集整理的SAT作文結(jié)尾段備考指導(dǎo),希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助??忌趥淇糞AT寫作考試的時(shí)候一定要事先了解一下類似的問題,這樣能夠給大家的備考帶來不小的幫助