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1. 描述人物心情的常用詞語:
sad 難過的 happy 高興的excited 興奮的 pleased 高興的satisfied 滿意的 angry 生氣的worried 擔心的 disappointed 失望的terrified 恐懼的 friendly 友好的anxious 焦慮的 curious 好奇的eager 急切的
2.表達人物興趣和愛好的常用詞組或短語:
like very much 非常喜歡 love 喜愛be interested in 對……感興趣 be fond of 喜歡hate 憎恨 be tired of 對……厭倦be crazy about 對……極度喜歡 enjoy 喜歡lose interest in 對……失去興趣
3. 描寫人物外貌和性格特征的常用詞語:
good-looking 長得好看的 ugly-looking 長得難看的funny-looking 長相滑稽的 ordinary-looking 長相一般的
white-haired 白頭發(fā)的 warm-hearted 熱心腸的kind-hearted 好心的 absent-minded 心不在焉的bad-tempered 脾氣不好的 near-sighted 近視眼的far-sighted 遠視眼的 tall 個高的short 個矮的 pretty 漂亮的naughty 淘氣的 lovely 可愛的easy-going 溫和寬容的 smart 精明的wise 明智的 bright 聰明的diligent 勤奮的 lazy 懶惰的clever 聰明的 healthy 健康的humorous 幽默的 funny 滑稽的silent 沉默的 attractive 有吸引力的talkative 多話的
4.介紹人物的姓名、出身:
She was born in Beijing on Oct. 12, 1986.
She was a great woman with the name...
Born of a poor clerk’s family, she had little schooling.
說明利弊題型作文模板
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測)。
要求:1. 說明事物現(xiàn)狀
2. 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法
典例一
學(xué)校網(wǎng)站英語欄目將組織讀書分享征文活動,請根據(jù)提示,寫一篇短文投稿。
My favourite book
*What’s the name?
*What’s it about?
*Why do you like it?
…
注意事項:
(1)詞數(shù):100詞左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息;
(3)文章必須包含所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順。
My favourite book
Good books are valuable treasures. Among all the books I’ve read, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【寫作思路】
本題是一篇話題作文。主要以“My favourite book”展開描寫。文章要寫出題目中給出的所有的要點,同時也可以自行發(fā)揮,可以使用現(xiàn)在時描寫,要注意語言的銜接要自然連貫。
【參考范文】
My favourite book
Good books are valuable treasures. Among all the books I’ve read, the Monkey King is my favourite book.
The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. He is not a normal monkey. In fact,he is brave enough to fight with any bad person and he can always win the fights. So I like to read it.
The book mainly talks about three things. First of all, it tells us why the monkey can make 72 changes and what different animals and objects he can change into. Secondly, the book shows us how the monkey uses his magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. Last but not least, the book tells us how the monkey fights with bad people. I like to read this part very much because the monkey always tries his best to win the fights.
The book teaches us to be brave when we are in trouble. And it also tells us to keep fighting to help the weak. Most importantly, it tells us to keep trying in our lives and never give up.
文章分四段描寫。第一段開篇點題最喜歡的書是什么;第二段介紹書名的由來;第三段介紹整本書中的內(nèi)容;第四段寫為什么要讀這本書,能夠?qū)W到什么。整個文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整思路清晰,語言表達準確,意思明確通俗易懂。
短語:in fact;fight with;talk about;first of all;try one’s best to do;be in trouble;give up。
句型:
how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句;when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句;so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。
典例二
2020年3月3日是聯(lián)合國第七個"世界野生動植物日",我國提出了"維護全球生命共同體"的主題。我們的世界因這些生物而豐富多彩、妙趣橫生。保護它們,就是守護我們的未來。下面,讓我們一起來聽聽熊貓惜惜的傾訴吧!
假如你是熊貓惜惜,請根據(jù)以下信息給人類朋友寫一封80詞左右的書信。
要求:1. 信中包含所給信息內(nèi)容;
2. 適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。
注意:1. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
2. 書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
1. 基本信息:13歲,來自四川,中國的象征;愛好(自主發(fā)揮)。
2. 我的煩惱:朋友少,家園常常遭到破壞……
3. 我的愿望或建議(自主發(fā)揮,至少兩條)。
參考詞匯:symbol (n. 象征) 、destroy (v. 破壞)
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xixi
【寫作思路】
文章是一篇書信作文。主要是以熊貓惜惜的身份向人類寫一封信。先是介紹自己,然后告訴自己的煩惱以及期待和愿望。要把題目中給出的要求都寫進去,要注意人稱之間的轉(zhuǎn)換和時態(tài)的應(yīng)用,還要注意語句之間的連貫。
【參考范文】
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi. I’m one of your favorite animals — Panda. I come from Sichuan, China. I am 13 years old. I am a national treasure of China and a symbol of China. I usually like to play with my friends. I also like climbing trees and sitting on the trees. I like bamboos best. It’s my favorite food.
But I’ve had some problems recently. My home is often broken and I don’t have much room to move around. My friends are fewer and fewer because some people have destroyed my home. There is no one to play with me and I am very lonely. My favorite food is getting less and less. I’m really sad.
I hope human friends can help me. I hope that people can protect the environment and give me more space for live. If you can cut down fewer trees, my friends and I will be very happy.
Yours,
Xixi
文章分三段描寫。第一段是對自己簡單的介紹;第二段介紹自己的一些煩惱和憂慮;第三段寫自己的期望。整個文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整思路清晰,語言表達準確,意思通俗易懂。
短語:one of;come from;play with;like doing;move around;cut down。
句型:
My friends are fewer and fewer because some people have destroyed my home.(because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句);
I hope that people can protect the environment and give me more space for live. (I hope+賓語從句);
If you can cut down fewer trees, my friends and I will be very happy. (if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)。
A
例題1.
每個人都有自己崇拜的偶像(idol),原因也各不相同。請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,結(jié)合你自己的看法以“Who is the idol in my heart”為題,寫一篇90詞左右的英語作文。
明星
光鮮亮麗,能歌善舞,時尚多金
科學(xué)家
嚴謹治學(xué),知識淵博,卓越貢獻
醫(yī)生
抗疫先鋒,治病救人,無私奉獻
……
……
要求:1)表達清楚,語法正確,上下連貫;
2)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作適當發(fā)揮;
3)詞數(shù):90詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
4)不使用真實姓名和校名等。
Who is the idol?
Everyone has an idol in his heart. Different people have different reasons for it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In my opinion, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
例題2.
俗話說“遠親不如近鄰”。近日某英文報正在舉行題為“My Neighborhood” 的征文活動。假設(shè)你是李雷,住在花園社區(qū),根據(jù)以下提示,完成一篇英語征稿。
要點:
1.社區(qū)的條件。
2.鄰居。(鄰居是什么樣的人,他們是如何幫助別人的……)
3.你曾為鄰居做過什么?舉出一到兩個例子。
4.你對社區(qū)的感情。
要求:
1.表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;
2.必須包括所有要點內(nèi)容,并適當發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):100 詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
4.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。
My Neighborhood
My name is Li Lei . I live in Garden Neighborhood.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
??
A
Who is the idol?
Everyone has an idol in his heart. Different people have different reasons for it.
Some people admire actors or singers, because they are young, good-looking and dress fashionably. In addition, they can sing, dance or act well. They earn a lot of money so easily that many teenagers admire them very much.
Some people admire scientists, because they have rich knowledge. They are experienced in their own field. They make contributions to our country’s science and technology.
Others think doctors are their idols, because they protect our health or lives. Some of them even lost their lives. For example, when the novel corona virus broke out in Wuhan, a lot of doctors gave up their own family and did what they could to save the patients when they were needed.
I think my idol is …, because …
B
?? My Neighborhood
My name is Li Lei. I live in Garden Neighborhood. It is a beautiful area with some tall buildings.
I have some neighbors who are kind and friendly. They are always ready to help others. They help others by taking care of their pets and offering umbrellas on rainy days.
I often help my neighbors when they need help. One day, one of my neighbors knocked at my door. He left his key at home. He wanted to use my phone to call his mother and I agreed. After he called his mother, I asked him to stay at home and wait for his mother.
I love my neighborhood and I feel happy to live in my neighborhood.
《中考英語作文指導(dǎo):?如何寫好人、物描寫類英語作文》添加時間:2025-01-11;更新時間:2025-03-15