中考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤分析(十一) 語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤

【要點(diǎn)領(lǐng)悟】
        英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)態(tài)分為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主要由動(dòng)詞的變化形式來(lái)體現(xiàn)。英語(yǔ)中有些不及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞詞組,漢語(yǔ)理解往往是及物的,而不及物動(dòng)詞卻有漢語(yǔ)中及物動(dòng)詞的意思,所以同學(xué)們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中要特別注意這一點(diǎn)。 “易優(yōu)閱讀寶”，中小學(xué)生語(yǔ)文題庫(kù)，語(yǔ)文成績(jī)提升就是快。
【信息提示】
         比較下面兩幅圖片。請(qǐng)以“Great Changes in Our Country”為題寫一篇短文,介紹改革開放20多年來(lái)祖國(guó)的巨大的變化。詞數(shù)80左右。

易優(yōu)語(yǔ)文題庫(kù),同步教材，真題演練，提分就是快 https://cs.euzW.net

找中小學(xué)生語(yǔ)文題庫(kù)，就搜微信“易優(yōu)閱讀寶”

提示詞: overpass  天橋 蘇州小學(xué)語(yǔ)文提優(yōu)培訓(xùn)，就找易優(yōu)吳老師，20余年輔導(dǎo)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，數(shù)百成功案例。（TEL:181-1815-9898）

【習(xí)作實(shí)況】
                                      Great Changes in Our Country
      Great changes have been (1) taken place in our country. Many buildings have been builded (2) in cities and towns, even at villages. The more cars we have, the more crowded the roads are. So the roads were become (3) wider and wider. Many overpasses have been builded (4) in big cities. Chinese people’s life is better now. We can buy things that we need in every part of the country. We have TVs, washing machines, fridges, computers, cars, etc. These things couldn’t buy (5) twenty years ago. 

蘇州易優(yōu)語(yǔ)文閱讀寫作培訓(xùn)，家長(zhǎng)信賴，學(xué)生喜歡。 http://www.zequeka.cn

【精講點(diǎn)撥】
(1)take place是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
(2)、(4) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去分詞用得不對(duì)。
(3)動(dòng)詞become在這里是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞比較級(jí)作表語(yǔ)。系動(dòng)詞通常沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
(5)此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)式couldn’t be bought。 找中小學(xué)生語(yǔ)文題庫(kù)，就搜微信“易優(yōu)閱讀寶”
【精品范文】
                                      Great Changes in Our Country
      Great changes have taken place in our country. Many buildings have been built in cities and towns, even at villages. The more cars we have, the more crowded the roads are. So the roads became wider and wider. Many overpasses have been built in big cities. 
      Chinese people’s life is better now. We can buy things that we need in every part of the country. We have TVs, washing machines, fridges, computers, cars, etc. These things couldn’t be bought twenty years ago.